Action Plan on Saving Food
Published in: 2021-11-15 Click on the quantity:
每周一词第195期—粮食节约方案
Word of the Week--- "Action Plan on Saving Food"
【词义解释】
当前，我国粮食需求刚性（rigidity）增长，资源环境约束（environmental and resource restriction）日益趋紧，粮食增面积、提产量的难度越来越大。全球新冠肺炎疫情(the global COVID-19 epidemic)持续蔓延，气候变化影响日益加剧，保障粮食供应(grain supply chain)链稳 定难度加大。
节粮减损有助于稳产保供，强化粮食安全。同时，开展节粮减损不仅可以节地节水、节肥节药，还能保护生态、减排降碳，助力碳达峰碳中和(peak carbon neutral)，实现绿色发展、可持续发展。
《粮食节约行动方案》(”Action Plan on Saving Food”)提出，到2025年，粮食全产业链(the entire industrial chain)各环节节粮减损举措更加硬化实化细化，推动节粮减损(save the food and reduce loss)取得更加明显成效，节粮减损制度体系、标准体系和监测体系基本建立，常态长效治理机制基本健全，“光盘行动("Clean your plate" campaign)”深入开展，食品浪费问题得到有效遏制，节约粮食、反对浪费在全社会蔚然成风。
【背景介绍】
为保障粮食供应及安全，近日，中共中央办公厅、国务院办公厅印发了《粮食节约行动方案》。方案强调推动粮食生产、储存、运输、加工及消费等全产业链各环节节约减损。
China recently issued an action plan on saving food to ensure supplies and security. The plan, released by the general offices of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council, China's Cabinet, emphasizes saving food through the entire chain, including grain production, storage, transportation, processing and consumption.
【关联词汇】
粮食安全
food security
粮食储备能力
food reserve capacity
光盘行动
"Clean your plate" campaign
高产
high-yielding
抗病
disease-resistant
抗寒
cold-resistant
谷物基本自给
basic self-sufficiency of grain
口粮绝对安全
absolute security of staple food
粮食产量
food output
撰稿：衡飞